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Letelier-Moffitt International Awardee Oscar
Olivera
Oscar Olivera, the leader
of a successful battle against water privatization in Bolivia,
is an inspiration for the growing international movement against
corporate led globalization.
In 1999, the Bolivian government carried out a plan to transfer
the city of Cochabamba's
water system to a private consortium, including a subsidiary
of U.S. based Bechtel. The consortium quickly hiked rates for
local water users by as much as 200 percent, sparking massive
protests by a coalition of workers, environmentalists, artisans,
peasants, and others called the Coordinator in Defense of Water
and Life.
In April, after courageously withstanding a week of clashes with
police and the imposition of martial law, the coalition, with
Olivera at its head, succeeded in obtaining the withdrawal of
Bechtel, the reform of laws pertaining to water services, and
the release of persons detained during the conflict. When national
protests broke out in September, Olivera again became a leading
voice in support of a peaceful solution to the country's problems.
A former shoe factory worker, Olivera is the Executive Secretary
of the Federation of Factory Workers of Cochabamba, an umbrella
organization of over 50 unions, and the founder (in 1999) of
the May 1st Union School.
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